Does Mercury have More Protons and Electrons than Tin? (Size, Counting)

Does Mercury have More Protons and Electrons than Tin? (Size, Counting)
Does Mercury have More Protons and Electrons than Tin? (Size, Counting)

In this article, you will know about Mercury and tin properties. You will know about the uses of that and their structure. We also noticed that Mercury has more protons than Tin. Now let’s start that.

Does Mercury have more protons and electrons than Tin?

According to the periodic table, Mercury has an atomic number of 80 while Tin has an atomic number of 50. Their chemical symbols on the periodic table are Hg and Sn. Hence according to their atomic number, Mercury has more protons and electrons than Tin. But the exact number of electrons depends on their oxidation state.

What is Mercury?

Mercury is a chemical element. Its atomic number is 80. Its chemical symbol is Hg. It is also known as quicksilver. In Greek words, it 

was formerly named hydrargyrum. The name mercury originated in 6th-century alchemy, in which the planet’s symbol was used to represent metal. This is the only element that is liquid at room temperature. It combines copper, Tin, and zinc to form amalgams or liquid alloys.

Properties of Mercury

Mercury chemical properties are given below. Mercury is silvery-white. It is shiny metal. It is liquid at room temperature. It appears rounded when on flat surfaces. It is a poor conductor of heat when compared with other metals. It is a fair conductor of electricity. It alloys with Tin, gold and silver.  

Uses of Mercury

Mercury uses are given. It is used in thermometers to note down and indicate the temperature values of objects or surroundings. It is used in Fluorescent Lamps. It is used in a float valve to detect and measure the fluid level in a container. It is also used in liquid mirror telescopes and dental amalgams. Mercury is used in explosives, vaccines and cosmetics etc. It is now mainly used in the chemical industry as a catalyst. It is also used in some electrical switches and rectifiers.

Occurrence Mercury?

 Mercury is a natural chemical element. It is found in rock earth’s crust. It is included in deposits of coal. Mercury is a chemical element. Its atomic number is 80. Its chemical symbol is Hg. The average crustal abundance by mass of only 0.08 parts per million (ppm). Mercury deposits were discovered in the New World.

What is Tin?

Tin is a chemical element. Its atomic number is 50. Its chemical symbol is Sn. It is a silver-colored metal. It is very soft. It is easily cut with a little force as well. This characteristic is shared by indium, cadmium, zinc, and Mercury in the solid state.

Properties of Tin

Tin is a soft chemical element. It is a pliable element. Also, it is 

a silvery-white metal. An oxide film protects it. It resists corrosion from water but can be eroded by acids and alkalis. It can be used as a protective coat for other metals.

Distribution of Tin

Tin is a rare element and is 0-001 percent of the Earth’s crust. It is very scattered and distributed in about 25 countries of the world. In this, six of them are of prime importance. It is mainly found in the ‘tin belt’ stretching through China, Thailand and Indonesia.

Occurrence of Tin

 Tin is the 49th most abundant element in Earth’s crust. It represents 2 ppm compared with 75 ppm for zinc, 50 ppm for copper, and 14 ppm for lead. This is generated with a long process. It occurs in grains of the native metal but chiefly as stannic oxide, SnO2, in the mineral cassiterite.

Structure Difference between Mercury and Tin

Structure Difference between Mercury

Tin and Mercury are both chemical elements. Tin has a structure Tetragonal. Its Natural occurrence is primordial. In comparison, Mercury is also called quicksilver. a chemical element, liquid metal of the periodic table of Group 12 (IIb, or zinc group).

So, Does Mercury have more protons and electrons than Tin?

 So, According to the periodic table, Mercury has an atomic number of 80 while Tin has an atomic number of 50. Their chemical symbols on the periodic table are Hg and Sn. Hence according to their atomic number, Mercury has more protons and electrons than Tin.

Final Thoughts 

 Mercury and Tin are both chemical elements. Both have different properties. Mercury is a silvery-white and shiny metal, while Tin is soft and easily bends with a little force.

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